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+"""
+
+Part of the BlackStar filesystem (bsfs) module.
+A copy of the license is provided with the project.
+Author: Matthias Baumgartner, 2022
+"""
+# imports
+import abc
+import typing
+
+# inner-module imports
+from bsfs.utils import URI, typename
+import bsfs.schema as _schema
+
+# exports
+__all__: typing.Sequence[str] = (
+ 'TripleStoreBase',
+ )
+
+
+## code ##
+
+class TripleStoreBase(abc.ABC):
+ """
+ """
+
+ # storage's URI. None implies a temporary location.
+ uri: typing.Optional[URI] = None
+
+ def __init__(self, uri: typing.Optional[URI] = None):
+ self.uri = uri
+
+ def __hash__(self) -> int:
+ uri = self.uri if self.uri is not None else id(self)
+ return hash((type(self), uri))
+
+ def __eq__(self, other) -> bool:
+ return isinstance(other, type(self)) \
+ and (( self.uri is not None \
+ and other.uri is not None \
+ and self.uri == other.uri ) \
+ or id(self) == id(other))
+
+ def __repr__(self) -> str:
+ return f'{typename(self)}(uri={self.uri})'
+
+ def __str__(self) -> str:
+ return f'{typename(self)}(uri={self.uri})'
+
+ def is_persistent(self) -> bool:
+ """Return True if data is stored persistently."""
+ return self.uri is not None
+
+
+ @classmethod
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def Open(
+ cls,
+ uri: str,
+ **kwargs: typing.Any,
+ ) -> 'TripleStoreBase':
+ """Return a TripleStoreBase instance connected to *uri*."""
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def commit(self):
+ """Commit the current transaction."""
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def rollback(self):
+ """Undo changes since the last commit."""
+
+ @property
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def schema(self) -> _schema.Schema:
+ """Return the store's local schema."""
+
+ @schema.setter
+ def schema(self, schema: _schema.Schema):
+ """Migrate to new schema by adding or removing class definitions.
+
+ Commits before and after the migration.
+
+ Instances of removed classes will be deleted irreversably.
+ Note that modifying an existing class is not directly supported.
+ Also, it is generally discouraged, since changing definitions may
+ lead to inconsistencies across multiple clients in a distributed
+ setting. Instead, consider introducing a new class under its own
+ uri. Such a migration would look as follows:
+
+ 1. Add new class definitions.
+ 2. Create instances of the new classes and copy relevant data.
+ 3. Remove the old definitions.
+
+ To modify a class, i.e., re-use a previous uri with a new
+ class definition, you would have to migrate via temporary
+ class definitions, and thus repeat the above procedure two times.
+
+ """
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def exists(
+ self,
+ node_type: _schema.Node,
+ guids: typing.Iterable[URI],
+ ):
+ """
+ """
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def create(
+ self,
+ node_type: _schema.Node,
+ guids: typing.Iterable[URI],
+ ):
+ """Create *guid* nodes with type *subject*."""
+
+ @abc.abstractmethod
+ def set(
+ self,
+ node_type: _schema.Node, # FIXME: is the node_type even needed? Couldn't I infer from the predicate?
+ guids: typing.Iterable[URI],
+ predicate: _schema.Predicate,
+ values: typing.Iterable[typing.Any],
+ ):
+ """
+ """
+
+## EOF ##